Colorado cannabis law

Key points
Legal status
Possession limits
Medical patients 2 oz
Recreational users 2 oz
State taxes
Medical patients 2.9% sales tax
Recreational users 15% retail marijuana sales tax, 15% excise tax
Cultivation
Medical patients Up to 6 plants with no more than 3 being mature
Recreational users Up to 6 plants with no more than 3 being mature
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Do I qualify?

Find out if you're eligible for medical cannabis with our quick and easy quiz
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👋 What if I didn’t find my disease on this list?
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Concise guide to Colorado medical marijuana laws

Qualifying Conditions

  • Any “condition for which a physician could prescribe an opioid”
  • Autism spectrum disorder
  • Cachexia
  • Cancer
  • Chronic pain
  • Chronic nervous system disorders
  • Glaucoma
  • HIV or AIDS
  • Nausea
  • Persistent Muscle Spasms
  • Post Traumatic Stress Syndrome
  • Seizures

Patient Possession Limits

Two ounces of usable marijuana.

Home Cultivation

Yes, patients (or their primary caregivers) may cultivate no more than six marijuana plants, with three or fewer being mature, flowering plants that are producing a usable form of marijuana.

State-licensed Dispensaries Allowed

Yes

Caregivers

Yes, primary caregiver is a person other than the patient or the patient’s physician. The caregiver must be 18 years of age or older. A patient can only have one primary caregiver at a time. A patient who has designated a primary caregiver for himself or herself may not be designated as a primary caregiver for another patient. A primary caregiver may be listed on the medical marijuana registry for no more than 5 patients.

Estimated Number of Registered Patients

64,899

Source: Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment, as of March 2024

Employment Protections for Qualifying Patients

No

Reciprocity

No

Contact Information

Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment
HSVR-ADM2-A1
4300 Cherry Creek Drive South
Denver, CO 80246-1530
Phone: 303-692-2184

Medical Marijuana Statutes

Colo. Rev. Stat. § 25-1.5-106 (2003) (originally enacted as § 25-1-107(1)(jj) (2001))

C.O. Const. art. XVIII, §14 (2001)

Colo. Rev. Stat. § 18-18-406.3 (2001)

Colo. Rev. Stat. §25-1.5-106 (2), (10) (2001)

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